Winnipeg, MB - The Winnipeg Fire Paramedic Service (WFPS) would like to remind homeowners with fireplaces or woodstoves to observe the following safety tips:
- Have your chimney or wood stove inspected and cleaned annually by a certified chimney specialist.
- Clear the area around the hearth of debris, decorations and flammable materials.
- Always use a metal mesh screen with fireplaces or wood stoves.
- Install stovepipe thermometers to help monitor flue temperatures.
- Insulate chimneys and ensure spark arresters are in place at the top of the chimney.
- Extend the chimney at least three feet above the roof.
- Remove any tree branches hanging above and around the chimney.
- Keep air inlets on wood stoves open, and never restrict air supply to fireplaces. A restricted air supply may cause creosote buildup that could lead to a chimney fire or carbon monoxide buildup.
- Use fire-resistant materials on walls around wood stoves.
- Never use flammable liquids to start a fire.
- Use only seasoned hardwood. Soft, moist wood accelerates creosote buildup. In pellet stoves, burn only dry, seasoned wood pellets.
- Build small fires that burn completely and produce less smoke.
- Never burn cardboard boxes, trash or debris in your fireplace or wood stove.
- Never leave a fire in the fireplace unattended. Extinguish the fire before going to bed or leaving the house.
- Allow ashes to cool before disposing of them. Place ashes in a tightly covered metal container and keep the ash container at least 10 feet away from your home and any other nearby buildings. Never empty the ash directly into a trash can. Douse and saturate the ashes with water.
In 2013, the WFPS responded to four fires associated to or originating in a chimney.
It is also recommended that all homes have carbon monoxide detectors and smoke detectors installed near all sleeping areas, and that these units are tested once per month.
It is also important for all family members to know when and how to call for help in the event of an emergency, and to make and practice a home escape plan.
For more information, visit Winnipeg Fire Paramedic Service.