Even after 121 years, the Carnegie Library has always had a story to tell. As construction crews make significant progress on its renovation, they’re also uncovering traces of the historic building’s past.
The redevelopment of the historic building for the City of Winnipeg Archives is now one-third complete.
Preserving the past
Carnegie Library was Winnipeg’s first purpose built library. With heritage status, every part of the construction project must be carefully thought out.
Architectural elements, such as wainscotting and molding, are preserved or carefully matched. Paint colours have been strategically chosen. Windows sourced to look like the original.
One by one, brick walls have been taken apart and the bricks safely stored to be used again inside.
This is the Winnipeg 150 Legacy Project, which marks 150 years of the City. This project will help make sure Winnipeg’s records are protected, preserved, and valued for years to come.
Uncovering history
There are literally stories hidden in the walls at Carnegie library. During careful demolition, a newspaper from December 30, 1912 was discovered as part of the wall covering. It featured City Council highlights, hockey news about Albert Kerr, and an advertisement for $1.55 men’s coats.
Crews initially thought they could preserve it, but it unfortunately had removed as part of mold remediation.
The basement had some hidden pieces of history too. An ether dispenser likely used as part of medical treatment was found with 1913 etched on the top. A Bristol Company milli-voltmeter in a wooden box was also found. Used to measure volts, it’s believed to be from the early 1900’s. There was also a Bernie Wolfe election campaign poster. All these items are now with our Archives staff.
A massive build
Not only do we have a lot of records, but they also weigh a lot. Crews had to bring in over 40 tons of new structural steel to strengthen the building. The new archival shelving system alone weighs over 113,000 lbs.
An added layer of complexity is having to bring in all the new materials. Workers are maneuvering windows, shelving units, and more through heritage status windows and stone walls.
Certain design elements have also been added to ensure the building can withstand an earthquake. It also has a fire suppression system, something it never had.
With 32 different trades partners working on the building, this project is a significant undertaking. Work started last November and it’s estimated to take over 20,000 hours once it all wraps later next year.
Looking to the future
Plans for the building include a climate-controlled storage vault and room for public programming and research. It will also have space to support reconciliation activities such as smudging, ceremonies, and displays.
It’s anticipated construction will wrap up in 2027. Then the careful work of moving our archival collection begins.
Our City, Our Podcast
Interested in our city's history? Sarah Ramsden, Senior Archivist, shares stories from the City of Winnipeg Archives on Our City, Our Podcast. This episode was released in January 2025.