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COUNCIL AND ITS POWERS

Council is the governing body of the City and the custodian of its powers, both legislative and administrative. The City may exercise only those powers granted to it by legislation.

Policy making at the local level is limited and controlled by provincial government statute. The former City of Winnipeg Act was replaced by the new The City of Winnipeg Charter, which came into force on January 1, 2003. The City of Winnipeg Charter provides the majority of powers and authority to the City of Winnipeg. However, other statutes extend additional authority to City Council in its decision making process.

The composition of City Council is legislated under Part 3 of The City of Winnipeg Charter and consists of 15 Councillors and the Mayor. Each Councillor represents an individual ward while the Mayor is elected by a vote of the city-at-large.

Councillors have a dual role, as they are members of Council (decisions affecting the whole city) and members of the Community Committees (local community issues).

City Council exercises its powers either by by-law or resolution passed at a regular or special meeting when a quorum is present.

City Council meets at least once a month on Wednesday at 9:30 a.m. in the Council Chamber, Council Building, 510 Main Street. Council sets the Schedule of Meetings for Council and its Committees, usually in November or December of the preceding year. Special Meetings are not uncommon. The conduct and procedures followed at Council and Committee Meetings are set forth in The Procedure By-law, and in accordance with the provisions of The City of Winnipeg Charter.

Pursuant to the Charter, Council has the authority to establish committees of Council and Council may, by by-law, delegate a power, duty or function to a committee of Council.

The authority to make final decisions on the following matters remains with Council and cannot be delegated to any political or administrative level below Council:

  • authority to enact a by-law;
  • authority to approve an operating or capital budget;
  • authority to appoint, suspend or dismiss a statutory officer; or
  • authority to enter into a collective agreement in respect of employees.
In addition to the Charter providing governance and direction to the City and its elected officials, Council passed The City Organization By-law. on October 29, 1997. This By-law provides for the governance and administrative structure of the City. The By-law also delegates certain powers and responsibilities from City Council to Executive Policy Committee, the Standing Committees and the Chief Administrative Officer.

ATTACHMENTS

The City of Winnipeg Charter

The City Organization By-law

The Procedure By-law

Last update: 2009/01/16

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